AC Leaking Water Inside: Drain Line, Drain Pan or Frozen Coil

Short answer: Your AC pulls water out of the air and sends it down a condensate drain line. When water leaks inside, Carrier lists a clogged drain line as a main cause, followed by a cracked or rusted drain pan and a frozen evaporator coil (often from a dirty filter or low refrigerant). Turn the system off, dry the area, check the filter, the pan and the drain line.

Quick diagnosis

What you noticeMost likely causeWhat to checkCall a pro?
Water around the indoor unit or furnaceClogged condensate drain lineLook at the drain outlet; is water coming out?If you cannot clear it
Drip from a rusty or cracked panDamaged drain panInspect the pan with a flashlightOften
Ice on the coil or lines, water when it thawsFrozen coil (dirty filter or low refrigerant)Turn off, replace filterIf it refreezes
Water near a small pump with a tubeFailed condensate pumpCheck the pump runs and is plugged inOften
Water dripping from a ceiling ventCondensation on ducts or a clogged attic unit drainCheck attic unit and panYes

Stop the damage first

  1. Turn the system off at the thermostat.
  2. Soak up the water and move anything that can be damaged.
  3. If water reached a ceiling, see our guide to a water stain on the ceiling: wet drywall can sag.

Clear the drain line

Find where the drain line exits (often outside near the condenser, or into a floor drain). Carrier suggests turning the AC off and using a wet-dry vacuum on the outdoor end of the line to pull out the clog. Do not use a wet-dry vacuum if you are not sure which line is the condensate drain.

Check that the line slopes downward all the way and that water flows freely once it is clear.

Check the filter and the pan

  • Replace a dirty filter; Carrier suggests checking it monthly and replacing every one to three months.
  • Look at the drain pan for cracks, rust or debris.
  • If the coil is frozen, let it thaw with the system off before running it again.

When to call a professional

  • You cannot find or clear the clog.
  • The drain pan is cracked or rusted through.
  • The coil freezes again after you replaced the filter.
  • Water is coming through a ceiling or the leak may involve refrigerant.

What it usually costs

HomeGuide (2026) lists clearing a clogged condensate drain line at about $75 to $250 and a condensate pump at about $100 to $165. A service call is about $75 to $200.

Frequently asked questions

Is it normal for an AC to drip water?

Water should drip outside or into a drain. Water inside the house is not normal.

Can I keep running the AC while it leaks?

Carrier advises turning the system off. Pooling water can damage ceilings and floors and lead to mold.

Related problems

Sources

This guide is general information, not a substitute for an inspection by a licensed professional. See our disclaimer.